An experimental investigation on the significance of the periosteum and various media (blood, Surgicel, bone marrow and bone grafts) on bone formation and maxillary growth. 55, 354 (1742)Įngdahl, E.: Bone regeneration in maxillary defects. 94, 241 (1911)ĭuhamel, H.L.: Sur le développement et la crue des os des animaux. New York: Appleton 1940Īxhausen, G.: Arbeiten aus dem Gebiet der Knochenpathologie und Knochenchirurgie. It is suggested that clinical application of these findings might allow accurate contour sculpturing of onlay bone grafts, while in no way impairing graft survival.Īlbee, F.H.: Bone graft surgery in disease, injury and deformity. This is attributed to increased rapidity of vascularisation and osteogenic activity in the periosteal osteoblasts in those grafts having a superimposed free graft of periosteum, with increased production of periosteal new bone more rapidly replacing the underlying bone of the graft. Using serial radiographic recording of the bone grafts for periods up to one year, together with terminal histological examination, it was found that the “overlay” group survived better at all stages. In one group the periosteum on the graft surface was left undisturbed, while in the other an overlay of free periosteum was applied to the de-periostealised bone graft at the recipient site. Comparison is made between the survival of two groups of autogenous onlay bone grafts with periosteum taken from the ilium and applied to the nasal bones, in rabbits.
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